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Wood helmet mask with female facial features, crested hairdo surmounted by bird on top of crenellated drum some wear of wood, and blackened surface worn off to reveal raw wood, or white pigment rubbed into some areas.
Mask (gonde)
Courtesy of the Harn Museum of Art, Photography by Randy Batista

Mask (gonde)

Maker Mende Artist
Date20th century
Place of originSierra Leone, Africa
MediumWood, pigment
ClassificationsClothing and accessories
Credit LineGift of Rodney D. McGalliard in Honor of Roy Sieber
Object number2009.52
Collections
Visual DescriptionWood helmet mask with female facial features, crested hairdo surmounted by bird on top of crenellated drum some wear of wood, and blackened surface worn off to reveal raw wood, or white pigment rubbed into some areas.
Wooden helmet mask with naturalist human features, human hair applied to scalp which is also embedded with plastic or vinyl strips in red and green- arc, spiral double bars designs; black pigment applied to face, eroded in areas. Teeth are made of pointed strips of wood, some missing. Cracks and fragile area on right of neck; traces of applied substances on face, probably beeswax fashioned into strips to resemble scarification patterns.
Makonde Artist
mid-late 20th century
Double-tiered disk-shaped platforms that are surmounted by 6 (possibly young female) figures wearing pillbox style headgear, with bent knees and elbows, and hands with curled fingers; 3 of the identical figures are on either side of a large head with a helmet adorned with 4 spheres, and flanked below by mask-like faces with swirling hairdos. The head in the center, dominates the work and is inset between two vertical flanges. The bottom disk is perforated on the rim by 1/4 in holes all around. T…
Igbo Artist
19th century
Standing male figure with large head, beaded, crested hairdo; torso is a cylinder with a carved center for medicines; slightly flexed knees; pigment and patina on head and legs, torso is raw wood suggesting it was covered or made to be covered.
Teke Artist
20th century
​Wood helmet type base with large rectangular mouth serving as eyeholes; face has almond shaped eyes. Helmet is surmounted by dog with collar and long raised tail. Traces of red and black vegetal pigments or paint. Some wear and cracks
Yoruba Artist
20th century
Wood figure of male twin with read, blue and white glass waist beads, beaded necklace and bracelets; hairdo of multiple pointed lobes rubbed with blue pigment; features include bulbous eyes, flat nose and mouth and tubular ears; arms close to body which is smoothed by wear; feet are large and well articulated.
Yoruba Artist
20th century
Mask is made of wood with skin (probably antelope) stretched tightly over the surface. Female face, with exposed filed teeth; black star-like designs on cheeks; large horn-shaped projections and small pegs inserted in top of head, blackened to suggest a coiffure; raised spiral on temples; cylindrical neck with flared base.
Boki Artist
20th century
Carved from single piece of wood, standing female figure with protruding breasts, hands to hips with upturned palms, animal-like coiffure, scarification marks on face and navel, blackened and patinated surface, concave facial plane.
Senufo Artist
undated
Carved from a single piece of wood, female figure with protruding conical breasts, arms straight down parallel to torso, simplified facial features reduced to geometric plane with elongated nose, C-shaped ears, incised coiffure, blackened and patinated surface.
Bamana Artist
undated
A dark wooden helmet mask featuring a small top crest, pointed side projections, and incised chevron patterns on the coiffure. A small, stylized face with narrow eyes and a nose is carved above the neck carved with neck rolls.
Mende Artist
undated
A dark wooden helmet mask featuring five crests in the coiffure and crescent-shaped side projections. A small, stylized face with narrow eyes and a nose is carved above carved neck rolls.
Mende Artist
undated
With neck rolls, elaborately plaited coiffure, fiber attachment, and blackened surface.
Mende Artist
20th century
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